"lead sb to do sth" 的句子结构是 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾补,其中 "lead" 是谓语动词,"sb" 是宾语,"to do" 是宾语补足语。这个结构表示“导致某人做某事”或“引导某人做某事”。
1. The teacher led the students to study the new textbook.
2. The movie led me to think deeply about life.
3. His words led her to change her mind.
需要注意的是,虽然 "lead sb to do sth" 和 "lead sb into doing sth" 都表示“导致某人做某事”,但它们的用法略有不同。"lead sb to do sth" 更强调直接导致某人做某事,而 "lead sb into doing sth" 则更强调通过某种过程或手段使某人逐渐开始做某事,有时含有误导的意味。
因此,在选择使用 "lead sb to do sth" 还是 "lead sb into doing sth" 时,需要根据具体的语境和所要表达的含义来做出判断。